英国assignment论文精选范文:“浅谈城市化对于发展中国家的影响”,这篇论文主要对城市化进行了相关的讨论及说明。文章指出,由于近年来全球范围内的快速城市化,导致了许多发展中国家的社会及经济结构发生了重大的变化,越来越多的人出走到城市中心,以获得更好的生活条件和工作机会,而这对农业模式和粮食安全却造成了巨大影响。
Rapid urbanization at global scale has brought significant changes in both social and economic structures. More and more people flee into urbanized city center for better living conditions and opportunities. This issues is particularly severe in developing countries and bring great impact on agriculture model and food security. Urbanization changes people’s dietary habits. People with better economic conditions, whether living in rural or in urban environment, are more like to eat luxury food which consume much more energy during their production process, such as meat and diary products (Satterthwaite et al., 2010). And in addition, the changing dietary habits imply an increasing reliance on transportation. People are more relying on imported food. On one hand, they would like to consume imported food which might be in better quality compared with local food. And on another hand, they have to consume imported food because the rapid urbanization gradually erode agriculture land nearby (Matuschke, 2009). Thus, more energy will be consumed during both food productions and food transportation processes. This will generated more green house gases and lead to severe environment impact at global level (Satterthwaite et al., 2010). In order to deal with those issues, an increase awareness of environment and sustainability among urban population is necessary and in addition, urban farming and supplementary agricultural land around city are all indispensable strategies as well. Periphery nations and core nations are facing different food security issues brought by urbanization. Urbanization is in accompany with the reduction of agriculture land (Satterthwaite et al., 2010). Transformation from rural population into urban population will also bring shortage of human capital for agriculture. And in addition, higher urbanization rates also raise demand in water for both domestic and industrial purposes. This leads to the increasing dry of soils and pressure on ecosystem (Matuschke, 2009). All those changes indicate that there must be a challenge for food availability in the future at the global level. The decreased supply amount will result in the increase of food price globally. The price variation might will not bring too much influence for urban resident in core countries considering their personal income and economic status. But this would make significant impact for those urban poor in periphery countries since food consumption also takes a large proportion of their household budget. Urbanization does not necessarily guarantee wealthy economic status of urban residents. Uncontrolled urbanization and low absorption capacities of those recently developed unban centers in peripheral countries brought and enhanced the phenomenon of urban poverty (Chen and Ravallion, 2007). Urbanization in periphery nations exacerbate the gap between rich and poor (Satterthwaite et al., 2010). Scholars have proved that in many areas, urbanization help decrease the malnutrition and increase dietary diversity (Satterthwaite et al., 2010). However, there is also research shows that urbanization also brought food safety concern to people in periphery countries (Matuschke, 2009). A large proportion of urban food is consumed outside of the house and in periphery countries, this need is met by street foods. The poorer the population segments, the higher rate of household’ food budge is spent on street food (Matuschke, 2009). And since in many periphery countries, street stalls are not set-up with strict regulation. Urban population is periphery countries is more vulnerable to infection and the consequential morbidity and mortality. Satterthwaite’s research (2010) also confirms that the exacerbated gap between rich and poor made poor urban residents less economic affordable for food and consequently the malnutrition among this group will be even worse. As a short conclusion, rapid urbanization brings various issues associated with agriculture and food consumption for both urban and rural population. And the urban population in periphery countries will suffer more from the negative impact brought by those issues. 51Due作为专业的留学教育辅导机构,专业辅导essay代写-伯明翰assignment代写-paper代写-曼彻斯特论文代写,自2004年至今,坚持以学生为中心,全天候服务,为海外留学生完成了数万篇以上的论文,以优质的英国代写服务赢得留学生的信赖,有代写需求或者剑桥essay辅导、爱丁堡essay辅导需求的,可以咨询51Due哦。
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英国assignment论文精选范文:“评估公司商业环境的PESTEL理论和方法”,这篇论文主要介绍了评估公司全球商业环境的理论和方法。论文对评估的方法进行了相关的介绍:常用的评估方法为PESTEL,PESTEL涉及了企业的政治,环境,社会,技术,生态和法律环境等因素。
Theoretical Approaches in Evaluating a Company’s global Environment There are different theories that have been used to explain the external and consequently the global environment of a company. Two of these include PESTEL and Porter’s five models. PESTEL is an acronym that discusses the political, environmental, social, technological, ecological, and legal environments of a business (Bowhill, 2008). Within the global business, Porter’s five forces model defines the competitive factors as the bargaining power of suppliers, bargaining power of buyers, threats of new entrants in the market, threats of substitutes, and finally the intensity of rivalry among the established firms within the market (Hill and Jones, 2009). Environmental Factors Influencing the Global operations of a business The global environment brings a larger and more complex business arena through which international business transactions can be conducted (Cherunilam, 2010). Like the domestic national environment, the global environment is also subject to many factors that affect the operationalisation of organisational policies. First, the global environment is highly affected by political factors (Aswathappa, 2010). The political environment is characterised by the legal provisions within a nation regarding business both locally and international. On a positive note, the rules and regulations may allow incentives for foreign investment, therefore, encouraging development of global business trends. On the other hand, governments may use legislation to shield internal markets from foreign competition, therefore, restricting the operations and expansion of major international corporations (Harrison, 2013). Secondly, international economic factors also affect the operations of an international organisation (Aswathappa, 2010). The global environment deals with the ability to work within different economic environments across national boundaries. As such, the difference in economic stability and growth are factors that affect the operations and future prospects of a business. Thirdly, technology is a significant factor affecting the survival and growth of a business in the contemporary global environment (Harrison, 2013). The availability of current and innovative technology enables businesses to better assess and quickly adapt to market changes. Technology is one of the best competition factors within the business environment (Aswathappa, 2010). On the downside Harrison (2013) asserts that operating with obsolete technology could limit the adaptability and growth potential of an organisation. Fourth, the cultural differences between nations could also interfere with the operations of a business (Aswathappa, 2010). The reason behind this is the differing personal, national, and organisational cultures, which could lead to incompatible business approaches and, therefore, limit the functions of a business organisation or its policies. Burberry in Kenya Burberry has made significant strides into foreign markets through new market penetration and product diversification into beauty accessories above the fashion empire (Moore & Birtwistle, 2004). A venture into the Kenyan market would require a careful analysis of the country’s political environment. The government of Kenya supported a highly open economy with incentives for foreign investment. Therefore, Burberry would have no problem with market protectionism policies from the government and the political environment (Omanwa, 2013). However, the country has often been characterised by poor political and economic management, which can be effectively illustrated through the failure of the implementation of anti-corruption and anti-fraud laws (Kemoni and Ngulube, 2008). Part of this is because of increased budget cuts that have translated to delayed implementation of government projects and policies. The economic environment is also greatly affected by the political environment. Where the political governance is challenged economic governance also suffers the same blow. Political instability only translates to economic insecurity. However, Kenya also poses one of the fastest developing economies in East Africa (Kemoni and Ngulube, 2008). The emerging market also provides a highly untapped market in designer and luxury products, which is the specialty of Burberry. The industry is also characterised by healthy competition from other international and local companies (Kemoni and Ngulube, 2008). Kenya is well connected to the rest of the world through increased global communication technology such as the Internet (Omanwa, 2013). The country is also highly supported by the government in technological development. Though still a developing country, there is significantly good infrastructure such as supply chain networks and distribution channels for a new organisation to enter the market (Kemoni and Ngulube, 2008). Cultural factors also greatly affect the functions of a business. Being a UK based company; the organisational and national culture of the Burberry is different from that of Kenya as a country, as well as, local organisational culture. As such, the diversity in culture may provide increased opportunity for fashion trends within the Kenyan market. However, this may be negative as it could also result in alteration of product culture of the organisation to better fit the needs of the local population. Proposed Marketing Strategy Product strategy: The product strategy for Burberry is divided into two major seasons named Spring/summer and autumn/ winter seasons (Moore & Birtwistle, 2004). Investment in Africa would suggest an alteration of these seasons, as they do not all happen in the markets therein. Perhaps the company could decide on culturally based seasons that celebrate the cultural orientation of the market. However, in the maintenance of the organisational culture, the company could maintain their accessory products, which include handbags, Fragrances, ear-wear, and Children’s-wear. Pricing Strategy: Being a luxury-oriented organisation, the price of the products is aimed at high-end customers. However, consideration in venturing into Kenya would require price diversification to provide for middle class and lower end customers who make up most of the market population. This can be done by producing high quality products, which are of less value to attract wider market audience. Promotion strategy: Earlier evaluation of the Kenyan market indicates that it is conversant in modern technology. Burberry should consider investing in technological promotion tools for large coverage such as digital marketing (Doole and Lowe, 2012), as well as, time effectiveness. The first would include media, which refers to television commercials and radio commercials as well. The other is the use of the Internet, which would include the use of official company websites and the social media such as Facebook, twitter and Google+. To complement these methods the company could also use billboards and fashion shows, which characterise the glamor of the industry. Place Strategy: It would be necessary for the organisation to uphold a high-end stand in the outlets for their products. This would require them to be placed in high-end shopping malls that would attract the high-class customers. However, the above-discussed lower priced products may be placed in lower-end locations that would attract middle class and lower class customers. Further, the company may also consider implementing online stores where customers can easily order for products without having to visit a Burberry store. 51Due作为专业的留学教育辅导机构,专业辅导essay代写-伯明翰assignment代写-paper代写-曼彻斯特论文代写,自2004年至今,坚持以学生为中心,全天候服务,为海外留学生完成了数万篇以上的论文,以优质的英国代写服务赢得留学生的信赖,有代写需求或者剑桥essay辅导、爱丁堡essay辅导需求的,可以咨询51Due哦。 英国assignment论文精选范文:“关于将再生塑料与聚乙烯纸运用于建筑及机械业的研究”,这篇论文主要介绍了将再生塑料和聚乙烯纸运用于建筑及机械业的理念。作者的经营理念是:将再生塑料与聚乙烯纸等材料通过技术进行处理,并将其转变成强度高、耐用、轻便且具有吸引力的产品。
My business idea is to manufacture poles and posts from recycled plastics and polythene paper. This is possible by the use of technology. The business will require a building and machinery to be used in the manufacture of the posts. The raw materials are used and ready to be disposed plastics and polythene papers. These can be sourced from homesteads, businesses and waste disposal companies. These raw materials will be cheap as they are already wastes and owners want to dispose them, hence the business will be seen as one way of relieving them of the waste disposal costs. The posts will be designed and enforced to become strong, durable, light and attractive. This is seen as a solution to the use of metals, concrete and wooden posts in construction while at the same time helping reduce environmental pollution, as plastics and polythene are non-biodegradable. Aims and Objectives of the Chosen Product The objective of coming up with this product is to provide a solution to environmental pollution and produce posts that are cost friendly to the society of builders. This will reduce the costs of disposing wastes and lead to an efficient utilization of resources as the resources replaced by the waste paper and plastics can be used elsewhere. At the same time, the business will reduce the effects of environmental pollution as a result of disposing the plastics. Sales from these posts will grow and earn the business high returns as their prices will be lower than the prices of wooden posts and posts made from other substances. Porter (1985) states that cost leadership enable a company to gain a competitive advantage over its competitors. The durability of the posts and their light weights will attract customers and thus increase the sales. The rationale behind this product is finding a solution to pollution and to make profits from the sale of posts made from waste materials. The raw materials are plenty as use of polythene and plastics is projected to be constant. Plastics and polythene bags waste quickly and users dispose them to buy new ones resulting to a greater availability of resources for production. Availability of cheap raw materials will make the production cheap hence lower prices of posts. Since the posts are priced lower than other types of posts, customers will prefer these posts to the traditional posts. Greater sales with high profit margins will enable the business to make sufficient revenue and profits to enable the business to grow and expand its operations. By choosing this business, I will get support from the government and the society as it is an effort towards a green world. This support will catapult the sales and expand the market cover of the business. Market Analysis There are many established businesses that sell poles and posts, especially companies that deal with timber. Most of these businesses are well established and have a wide base of customers. They are also able to deliver large orders to corporate companies unlike my business. However, there are few companies that deal with posts made out of waste plastics and polythene papers. We shall use the concept of durability of the manufactured posts and the fact that purchase of these posts contributes to the reduction in pollution to attract customers and compete with other businesses. This differentiation enables an organization to outcompete its competitors (Porter, 1980). The prices of the posts and poles are high in the country due to the strict regulations on the felling of trees and conservation of the environment. The wooden poles rot after a short period of time and require additional costs to treat and preserve them. My business uses waste to produce posts, which makes the costs of inputs low and gives me the advantage of selling at lower prices while making big profit margins. The consumers of these products are builders, owners of homesteads, construction companies and many other members of the society who may need to build structures and sheds. Homesteads, churches, schools and other institutions need posts to make fences and partition their properties; builders need these poles and posts to support the structures and buildings constructed. Availability of market for the products enables a business to grow (Boddy and Paton, 2011). There is a large market for poles and posts as there is always construction activity and people always need to partition and adjust the partitioning of their lands and fields. This is an opportunity that can be exploited and provision of alternative, light, durable and cheap poles and posts will attract the market to buy from the firm and enable the firm to expand its operations and succeed. With a good marketing strategy, the business will attract customers from other companies and be able to grow its customer base (Porter, 1985). Marketing Plan The marketing plan for this business will be the adoption of an efficient promotional mix to reach a larger market. The business will employ sales persons; advertise its products, use public relations, sales promotions and direct selling to market the poles and posts. Social networks will also be significant in marketing these products. People will be made to know the benefits of using these poles and posts to the environment and the customers’ contribution to the conservation of the environment through the purchase of these posts. Stating the benefits of your products and the solutions they give to the problems in society is an effective way of marketing them (Westwood, 2002). The firm will sell at lower prices than its competitors and ensure that the poles are delivered to the customers at the right time. The quality of the poles is essential in marketing them (Cohen, 2005); the firm will, therefore, ensure that the poles and posts are strong, tough and durable as compared to other alternative posts. Conclusion and Recommendations Manufacturing poles and posts from waste paper and plastics will be a good innovation that will offer cheap alternative sources of posts and poles for use. This business will get the support of the government, non-governmental environments and the community which will enable the firm to make more sales and grow. The strength and durability of these posts will make consumers prefer them to the wooden poles and hence make the business to grow. However, this business requires a large capital investment. There is need to perform an intensive feasibility study of the business idea and study of the market to avoid potential losses (Hall et al., 2008; Cohen, 2005; Luther, 2011; and Westwood, 2002). In a nutshell, if the market accepts this business idea, this business will be highly successful. 51Due作为专业的留学教育辅导机构,专业辅导essay代写-伯明翰assignment代写-paper代写-曼彻斯特论文代写,自2004年至今,坚持以学生为中心,全天候服务,为海外留学生完成了数万篇以上的论文,以优质的英国代写服务赢得留学生的信赖,有代写需求或者剑桥essay辅导、爱丁堡essay辅导需求的,可以咨询51Due哦。 英国assignment论文精选范文:“贸易为国家带来各种变化”,这篇论文主要介绍了公平贸易的概念。文章指出,公平贸易提供了改变世界的能力,通过选择,工人可以决定自己所需的未来,并得到一种全新的有尊严的生活。
Introduction Fair-trade provides the ability to bring about changes in the world every day (Goodman, 2004). By opting for a simple choice, it is possible to provide to the farmers a deal that is better and hence they are in a position to make own decisions, have a control on their future and also lead a life that is dignified. Fair-trade pertains to prices that are better, work conditions that are decent and fair terms that are regarding trade for workers and farmers (Brett, 2011). Commence of the Fair-trade Movement The movement for fair-trade has been through a number of significant modifications ever since it started post World War II. Fair-trade was first considered to be a method of charity that was advocated by organisations that were by nature religious, but with the passage of time has undergone radical changes in terms of its structure, approach as well as philosophy (Hunt, 2012). There are roots of fair-trade in the societies of Europe much before the initial emergence of structured organisations for alternative trade post war. A number of fundamental concepts associated with fair-trade had resemblance with ideas that were pre capitalist pertaining to the society and economic organisations. In such times, farmers could not manipulate the prices by product withholding for prices to increase. Middlemen had restricted roles to play and the poor had the scope of purchasing basic food staples in small quantities. Fair-trade was introduces to address the failures of the market, though the concept was mainly associated with the consumer and not the product rights. Year 1827 witnessed an economic and moral boycott in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania of goods that were slave driven with the Free Produce Society being formed. The society was formed by abolitionist members associated with the Religious Society of Friends (Hudson and Hudson, 2009). In this movement the mission was to flight slavery adhering to a tactic that was unprecedented with emphasis on the value associated with honour labour of women and men who were free and also had the motive of determining added costs that were not seen to goods like sugar or cotton that were produced by slaves. Year 1830 witnessed the Coloured Free Produce Society being formed in America with women forming a separate branch in the year 1831. Year 1838 witnessed supporters from different states joining the association with the promotion of seeking alternative products that were non slave (Marcovitz, 2011). The movement was not successful in gaining benefit in terms of the economies of scale with free produce costs being higher than the competing goods. Year 1847 saw the disbanding of the national association though the movement continued in Philadelphia by Quakers till the year 1856 (Lightstone, 2010). Being initiated post World War II, the early attempts pertaining to fair-trade comprised of commercializing goods that were produced by producers who were marginalised in the northern markets. The movement was started by non government organisations that were politically oriented and also by religious groups. Mennonite Central Committee in the year 1946 and SERRV International in the year 1949 developed supply chains of fair-trade in the countries that were developing (Mason and Doherty, 2015). The products were sold mostly by volunteers in ethnic shops or charity stored and the goods often indicated that a donation was made. Issues in Current Times Most of the efforts mentioned above were small in nature and outside of the trade mainstream with the use of distribution methods that were alternative for reaching the goods from producers to final customers (Walton, 2012). 1980s witnessed indigenous Mexican coffee farmers attempting to overcome limited scope of alternative traders and gaining higher access to the significant European markets. This time also saw the creation of the first certification of fair-trade (Miller, 2010). The downside was once alternative trade was considered ethical from production initially to final purchase via distribution, now it was combined with commercial style trade. Companies could promote as being fair-trade irrespective of the degree of sales being actually fair-trade which meant that an entire product line had the scope of benefitting by means of the halo effect of having few products of fair-trade with consumers being unable to differentiate. Certification for fair-trade gaining prominence resulted in pressure for strict certification being enhanced. In Europe certification was controlled for which producers had to pay resulting in changing dynamics between poor producers and wealthy activists and buyers who were mostly white. There was immense unevenness in the system for trade and though it was better than the conventional methods, by no means could it be considered as being fair and was less unfair-trade. In rural societies, producers of agricultural products in the small scale face absence of a number of significant conditions on which the theory of neo-liberal trade has been based (Powell, 2012). Lack of access to market pertaining to language, transport, education, information and so on convenience the middlemen or huge corporations to exploit. Alternatives to Fair-trade The system for direct trade includes the establishment of a long term relation between the producer and the buyer with the amount being paid to the farmer being linked to the crop quality being sold (Stiglitz and Charlton, 2005). This enables the buyer to identify the farming areas that need investment and such improvements are made in association with the community. The model for co-operative business includes members owning and running the company, sharing the profit and democratising the decisions while empowering the producers for future growth (Raynolds, 2012). Employees, farmers or customers can be members having equal say in the operations of the co operative. Institutional isomorphism is observed in corporate social responsibility and being an alternative to fair-trade third party organisations are brought in for verification of principle abiding in sourcing that is ethical in nature (Griffiths, 2013). These include practices of Coffee and Farmer Equity which aid the farmers to better grow their coffee across the supply chain. Corporate social responsibility as applied by organisations such as Starbucks differs from fair-trade (Wheeler, 2011). It is made sure that fair wages are given to the farmers and the environment for coffee production is suitable for the workers and does not add to environmental degradation or water pollution. Fair-trade does not accommodate government intervention, and hence it is also an alternative to fair-trade. The government has manifold roles to play for ensuring the farmers receive fair price for their work (Johannessen and Wilhite, 2010). As per government intervention, the companies are required to adhere to regulation compliance and the government is also in a position to act as guaranteed buyer with the assurance that fair prices will be given. As per rainforest alliance, focus is on the sustainability of farms which enables the farmers to smartly grow and enhance the level of efficiency (Wheeler, 2012). Rainforest Alliance is based on economy, society and environment, its pillars for sustainability. Conclusion As per the statistics of year 2006, 569 producing organisations were certified as fair trade across 58 developing nations. The World Fair Trade Organisation prescribes creation of opportunity for producers who are economically disadvantaged, accountability and transparency, practices and also promotion of fair-trade, fair price payment, ensuring no forced or child labour, commitment towards non discrimination, ensuring work conditions that are good, capacity building and environmental respect principles (Hudson and Hudson, 2009). 51Due作为专业的留学教育辅导机构,专业辅导essay代写-伯明翰assignment代写-paper代写-曼彻斯特论文代写,自2004年至今,坚持以学生为中心,全天候服务,为海外留学生完成了数万篇以上的论文,以优质的英国代写服务赢得留学生的信赖,有代写需求或者剑桥essay辅导、爱丁堡essay辅导需求的,可以咨询51Due哦。 对于准备出国留学的国内学子来说,申请流程是一个很重要的步骤。本文为51due小编为国内本科学生整理的留学英国申请流程资料,希望能对国内的学子有所帮助。
一:理性评估和规划 有意去英国留学的小伙伴们应先对自己的学历、兴趣、资金、年龄、工作经历、能力、资质等方面进行综合评估,对自己未来的职业、英国留学目标和学习计划等做出理性且详细的规划。 二:选择专业和学校 接下来同学们就可以根据评估和规划的结果,选择适合自己学习层次的学校和专业,并收集这些英国留学院校的入学要求和课程设置等。 三:进行语言培训 依照所选学校的入学条件参加相应的考试,以取得英国留学资格或奖学金。TOFEL、gre、IELTS等考试成绩是申请英国留学就读本科或研究生的必备条件。 四:向学校提交申请 申请表可在各使馆的网页上直接下载或去使馆免费领取,也可通过信件、电子邮件、传真等方式向学校索要,或是用E-mail向一些英国留学网站索取。 五:申请材料除申请表外,还需包括加盖有效印章的证明材料。 六:收取英国留学学校录取通知书 学校在对你的学历、年龄、经历等条件综合考察后会决定是否录取,一经录取学校便会发给同学们一份英国留学录取通知书或名额预留通知等文件,报读了语言课程的人会同时收到一份语言班或语言学校的录取通知书。 七:办理护照(如果有可不用办理) 凭录取通知书去当地公安局办理护照,一般同学们还应随身带着户口本和身份证等相关文件。 八:申请学生签证 根据英国留学签证中心的要求准备签证资料,且所有签证资料都要如实填写并保持干净整洁,然后根据要求用特快专递一次性寄送。 这些资料包括:签证申请表、录取通知书、成绩单、毕业证书或在读证明、两张近期护照照片、存款证明、其他有关证明或公证等。大多数人可在规定时间内获得签证、签证批准通知或拒签通知,另外一些人则可能被要求补交资料或进一步面谈。 以上为小编为大家整理的本科学生留学英国的申请流程,希望能够帮助到大家。更多剑桥essay辅导,爱丁堡essay辅导等论文辅导,可以关注51Due英国论文代写平台。51Due作为专业的留学教育辅导机构,专业辅导essay代写-伯明翰assignment代写-paper代写-曼彻斯特论文代写,自2004年至今,坚持以学生为中心,全天候服务,为海外留学生完成了数万篇以上的论文,以优质的英国代写服务赢得留学生的信赖,有代写需求或者essay辅导需求的,可以咨询51Due哦。 在去往英国留学的大批人潮中,有一批留学生会选择到英国的私立高中进行就读。对于申请私立高中的留学生来说,他们需要准备与私立高中相应的面试。那么一般我们会在这其中碰到哪些问题呢?下面大家就跟着小编一起来看看吧!
一、学术背景 (Your Academic Background and School) 1.告诉我一些关于你的课程,你最喜欢的初、高中课程,为什么?哪一门课程对于你来说是最困难或最具挑战性的? 2.你喜欢你的初、高中学校吗?你是怎么描述你的学校的? 二、关于课外活动(Your Extracurricular Activities) 1.哪项课外活动中你做的贡献最大? 2.你有什么爱好和特别感兴趣的事情? 三、关于志愿的问题(Question About High School) 1.哪一项标准对你选择学校最重要? 2.你对于我们学校最感兴趣的是什么?为什么想来这所学校念书? 四、个人生活(Personal Life) 1.告诉我一些你自己的生活,包括你的家庭背景和你在哪里长大? 2.你最喜欢哪本书,最喜欢哪位作者,最欣赏哪一步电影或电视剧?为什么? 以上为小编为大家整理的英国私立高中的面试需要注意什么相关内容,希望能够帮助到大家。更多剑桥essay辅导,爱丁堡essay辅导等论文辅导,可以关注51Due英国论文代写平台。51Due作为专业的留学教育辅导机构,专业辅导essay代写-伯明翰assignment代写-paper代写-曼彻斯特论文代写,自2004年至今,坚持以学生为中心,全天候服务,为海外留学生完成了数万篇以上的论文,以优质的英国代写服务赢得留学生的信赖,有代写需求或者essay辅导需求的,可以咨询51Due哦。 Essay的写作要求留学生有扎实的英文单词功底,以及词汇运用和时态混用的经验。只有将词汇和时态这些重要的关键点合理运用结合,才能写出一篇优秀的essay论文。下面是51due小编为大家整理的essay写作常用词汇指导,希望能对出国留学的小伙伴们有所帮助。
写论文这件事情,即便是中文的写作,也需要我们不断地去积累词汇,所以说,英文的论文写作是更加需要我们埋头苦记的。没有单词和词组来组成语法和句子,是绝对不可行的。至于我们该怎样记住那些由26个字母组成却又完全不同的单词呢?51due小编自有一套特殊的方法: 1、选择合适的参考书。 出国留学的学生都考过雅思或者托福,所以可以使用这些参考词汇书来继续巩固那些看着熟悉却不会使用的单词,并结合后面的例句进行记忆;或者,我们也可以选择自己的一两本教科书来进行仔细钻研;又或者,我们还可以找导师找学姐询问有什么好的学英语书籍。 2、制定详细的学习计划。 做任何事情都要有目标性,在学习上更要如此。所以,51due小编建议大家养成每天记一部分的单词和句子,并在晚上定期检查的习惯,在这一步骤中,最重要的是将记得不牢固的单词和句子摘录出来,并定期地进行回顾和温习。最好给自己规定一个目标,像是几天看完这些量,一个月后要达到多少单词量或者句子使用熟练度等等。 3、具体记忆方法。 A、循环记忆法 核心意义就是找出记忆重点。学生可以根据自己的需求选择重点,比如学习课程上的、交际方面的。第一遍的时候只要能说出简单的英语意思并知道用法就足够了;第二遍对于已经掌握的大致扫一眼,再专注于不会的,并且每天记一组,不断地进行循环,遵循艾宾浩斯曲线以及规律来进行安排。 B、词根、词缀记忆法 循环记忆法是解决单词宏观记忆的方法,词根词缀记忆是解决单词微观记忆的方法:从单词的起源开始掌握,充分利用单词的构词规律,前缀、后缀、中缀,肯定词缀、否定词缀等,以达到成串记忆的目的。 C、理解记忆法 把单词放在句子中去理解,边读边理解边记忆,效果更佳。当然我们要记住,这时的理解不再是英转汉了,而是直接英→英理解,这里要特别注意培养我们自身的英文思维。 我们需要知道什么是词类转换:词类转换是指不改变词的形态,仅仅使词从一种词类转化为另一种词类,从而使词具有新的意义和作用,并成为一个新词的构词法。相信大家也阅读过大量的英文作品了,也不难发现有许多的名词都可以直接作为动词来使用,所以我们在阅读的时候要适当地留意。其次我们还要知道哪些名词可以转换为动词使用,可以直接转化为动词的名词叫做源生名词,根据源生名词对的类型来归纳,可以比较直观地看出名词转换为动词所运用的各个领域: 1、表示时间的名词。 这类名词有weekend、holiday、vacation、summer、winter、honeymoon等,例如:to vacation in Europ:在欧洲度,to winter in the sout:在南方过冬。 2、表示工具名称(包括交通工具)的名词。 这种指示工具的名词有很大一部分转化成了动词,借助工具的功能作用使转换的动词具有了源生名词的功能意义,表示某种工具做事。 3、表示人的名词。 因为人拥有从事实践活动的各种能力,所以名词转化为动词后更具有某种功能的意义。 4、表示自然现象和自然事物的名词。 这类名词有大家熟悉的rain、snow,也有陌生的如ice、dust等(以上只是51due小编总结的一小部分,剩下的许多能转化为动词的名词需要大家自己进行分类整理)。 第三是我们要知道将名词转化为动词有什么作用: 1、语言更简洁。 简洁是词类转化的突出修辞特点,不仅能节省笔墨篇幅,更能使语言干净利落——因为转化后起到了一个动词短语的作用。 2、语言更形象生动。 名词转化后附以形象生命,使之栩栩如生地展现在读者的面前,既形象又含义深刻。 51due小编建议:记忆单词一定要跟记忆句子、段落篇章联系起来,这需要听说读写全方位的培养和提高,所以我们需要多与人接触,多跟导师和同学沟通,并坚持长期的锻炼,提高自信,这样我们就一定能解决英文问题的! 以上为小编为大家整理的essay写作常用词汇指导,希望能够帮助到大家。更多剑桥essay辅导,爱丁堡essay辅导等论文辅导,可以关注51Due英国论文代写平台。51Due作为专业的留学教育辅导机构,专业辅导essay代写-伯明翰assignment代写-paper代写-曼彻斯特论文代写,自2004年至今,坚持以学生为中心,全天候服务,为海外留学生完成了数万篇以上的论文,以优质的英国代写服务赢得留学生的信赖,有代写需求或者essay辅导需求的,可以咨询51Due哦。 对于留学生来说,每年秋冬学期的期末可谓是一段纠结又乏力的时期了。为什么这么说呢?那是因为每年的这个时候,留学生都需要写期末的essay,而这想必也是最让国内留学生头疼的一件事了。其实要写好一篇essay也是有相应的技巧的,废话不多说,下面大家就跟随小编来了解一下英国硕士essay应该如何写吧!
在中国人的理解中,essay论文就相当于散文性质的文章,不过essay也有另外一种翻译,那就是作业或议论文。 51due小编搜集了一些英国留学生的essay写作经验,整理了两个取得essay好成绩的要诀:用心与信心。或许大家会不以为然,但现实就是:如果我们有信心让自己的essay拿高分,那么我们就有50%的机会。为什么这么说呢?因为英国的计分方式不像中国,在中国,大学期末作业要90分以上才是优秀,60分才算及格,更甚还有120分的分数;而在英国,打分标准是以人为本的,70分就算优秀了,而50分,甚至40分就可以及格了。 Essay之所以会让很多留学生朋友觉得为难,很大一个原因是essay的写作过程需要全英文写作。部分的英国硕士生认为essay如果用中文写的话,肯定是没问题的。这说法也许是对的,但这种假设没有任何意义。曾经51due辅导过一个在英国修硕士的同学A,好几次的essay都是在截止日的前几晚才动笔,但是他有超过一半的essay成绩都是优秀。A是一位兼职的牧师,在脸书上可以经常看到他赞美上帝的文字。或许是A把圣经读得太熟了,以致于如此优美的文字,老师想不给高分都难。所以在这里,51due需要提醒大家注意一点,好的写作并不是指超难的单词和复杂的句式,而是指英文的基础功底以及运用方法。即便我们有好的分析、好的认识,但是如果我们满腹的才情无法用精准的文字来表达,那么高分难拿注定也是板上钉钉的事情了。 要想写出优秀的英国硕士essay,最主要的是要抓住内容的趣味性。当然这里的内容并不是指无中生有,而是指有深度、有特点的案例分析,这也是硕士生essay中必须要涉及的内容。如果我们能说得头头是道且因果逻辑严谨,就能抓住教授的眼球,这样即使我们使用的是中国式英语,教授也会觉得应该给我们富有中国特色的案例分析一定的赞赏。其实,这也就是我们在写作essay时,需要的选取材料能力。如果我们选取的材料是好材料的话,经过加工,就一定能成为好成品的! 英国硕士essay的写作其实是一个很有意思的过程,而写作的关键在于我们要找到写作essay的经验和技巧,之后就是有意识地注重锻炼,在平时的积累中磨练自己的英语写作水平,这样在以后写作essay的时候就不会再有“有话说不出”的感觉了。 以上为小编为大家整理的英国硕士essay应该如何写的相关内容,希望能够帮助到大家。更多剑桥essay辅导,爱丁堡essay辅导等论文辅导,可以关注51Due英国论文代写平台。51Due作为专业的留学教育辅导机构,专业辅导essay代写-伯明翰assignment代写-paper代写-曼彻斯特论文代写,自2004年至今,坚持以学生为中心,全天候服务,为海外留学生完成了数万篇以上的论文,以优质的英国代写服务赢得留学生的信赖,有代写需求或者essay辅导需求的,可以咨询51Due哦。 英国Dissertation论文精选范文:“关于印度文化多样性与持续性的相关研究(4)”,这篇论文主要对印度绵延不断的5000年文化进行了介绍。作者对印度文化的发展进行了一番探讨及研究,并为读者揭开了印度文化绵延长久兴盛不衰的原因:人民、教育、政治、食物、文化等等。
Slang exists within most languages. Again, regional variations are common and not all people in a region where slang is used will necessarily understand this. Generation gaps exist in the use of language and slang. Different perspectives exist in different cultures on several issues; e.g.Punjab is majorly Monochronic cultures where emphasis is laid on doing on thing at a time and hence planning a scheduling becomes important. Space is perceived differently. Punjabi’s like to stay close together with family and friends which could in many cases be large group of people but at the same time, the expanse of space, houses and workplaces is large explaining the grandeur. Symbols differ in meaning. For example, while white symbols purity in the U.S., it is a symbol of death in China. Colors that are considered masculine and feminine also differ by culture. Punjabi’s have very deep friends and take the meaning of the relationship very close to their heart. The level of sacrifice in this relationship is huge and few things can stop them from helping out a friend in need. In Punjab, agreements are typically rather vague and verbal in nature. There is a greater tendency to settle issues as they come up. As a result, building a relationship of trust is more important in Punjab, since you must be able to count on your partner being reasonable. An inner strength, combined with fearlessness and a phenomenal capacity for hard work, has made Punjabis among the most enterprising and successful people in the world. Adventurous by nature, Punjabis are scattered all over the globe and have prospered everywhere. Demographics Demographics are clearly tied to subculture and segmentation. Here, however, we shift our focus from analyzing specific subcultures to trying to understand the implications for an entire population of its makeup. The issues that would be pertinent to discuss here is the gradual shift of youth from rural to urban and in many parts of the state, migration to other countries and lastly the imbalances sex ratio in the state. The last decade has seen a majority of families migrating to other countries like UK, Canada and Australia. Many students take the easier option of selling land and settling in Australia because of favorable government policies and reducing produce of land. Several issues are useful in the structure of a population. Punjab has one of the most imbalances sex ratios in the country. While the reasons could be many, it is a very important factor that should be taken into consideration while analyzing consumer perspective and behavior. Social class is a somewhat nebulous subject that involves stratifying people into groups with various amounts of prestige, power, and privilege. It is closely inter woven with caste and hence it becomes important to peep into the caste system prevalent in the state. While the Sikhs are predominantly Jat Sikhs, among them are different sects like Nirankaris, Namdharis or Kukas, and Sehajdharis. The Sikhs as a whole do not have faith in any living god and revere Holy Book, Guru Granth Sahib as their Guru; but Nirankaris and the Namdharis have their living spiritual heads. While the Sikhs are predominantly Jat Sikhs, among them are different sects like Nirankaris, Namdharis or Kukas, and Sehajdharis. The Sikhs as a whole do not have faith in any living god and revere Holy Book, Guru Granth Sahib as their Guru; but Nirankaris and the Namdharis have their living spiritual heads. Dalits in Punjab are also divided into different castes. They are found amongst Hindus, Sikhs, Christians and even Buddhists; they have their own Gurdwaras or temples. A clear divide in cast is seen in the occupational structure of the state. While Jat Sikhs comprise of the Land Lords and many influential positions in the state, the trade is dominated by the Arora Hindus and Sikhs who have their roots in Pakistan. Although the caste system in India is now illegal, it still maintains a tremendous influence on the society. Warning about stereotyping: Generalizing of traits beyond a certain point should be avoided when observing a culture. If an imminent “grain of truth” is perceived, the tendency to over-generalize is strong. It must be noted that there are often significant differences within a culture. Cultural lessons: We have considered several cultural aspects and how each of them affects behavior. The important thing here is to keep the bigger picture in mind. For example if we portray something in an Ad that violates the norms set by the Guru Granth Sahib, it can only prove counter-productive. Packaging, which is seen as a reflection of the quality of the “real” product, as compared to the actual contents of the product. Level of formality is low the communication is direct, clear and to the point. 51Due作为专业的留学教育辅导机构,专业辅导essay代写-伯明翰assignment代写-paper代写-曼彻斯特论文代写,自2004年至今,坚持以学生为中心,全天候服务,为海外留学生完成了数万篇以上的论文,以优质的英国代写服务赢得留学生的信赖,有代写需求或者剑桥essay辅导、爱丁堡essay辅导需求的,可以咨询51Due哦。 英国Dissertation论文精选范文:“关于印度文化多样性与持续性的相关研究(3)”,这篇论文主要讲述了印度的文化。作者在论文中指出,形成印度如今这种充满多样性及持续性的文化是由很多方面的因素造成的,诸如人民、政治、教育、食物、文化等等。
Similarly while devising communication strategy all the points need to be considered. The communication should appeal to the people of Punjab. They should be able to connect with it. If one sees the ad, he/she should instantly know that this ad is made for the people of Punjab. If an emotional connect be there then people would definitely buy the product. A good comparison can be if an advertisement be shown in which South Indians are eating/using the particular product in one of the states in North India, say Punjab, then the consumers would not be able to make a connect and hence would not buy the product surely. Punjab should have advertisements potraying the major parts of Punjab. It is like the Coke advertisement in which Aamir Khan was a farmer and was working in his farm. When 3 beautiful girls come to him and ask if he has something “Thanda”. Aamir Khan, who was dressed in typical Punjabi flirted with the girls in a more subtle friendly way, as most Punjabi man do. After which he open up coke which he takes from the well. The friendly tone, the humorous voice and the great music all resulted in great deal of passion for the consumers to relate them selves with the ad. So the communication strategy needs to be made in Punjab keeping all these things in mind. When the same coke ad was shown in Bihar it has different connotation. It was talking about chota 5 Rs ka coke and Aamir was dresses in a conductor uniform. But the way he was talking truly showed that he is potraying a character from Bihar. Culture Culture is considered as one of the external influences that affect the consumer; it basically refers to those influences which are inflicted by people around him and his environment. Culture is a problematic issue for many marketers since it is i nebulous and tough to comprehend. One may violate the cultural norms of another country without being informed of this, and people might feel uncomfortable with a brand without actually knowing why (because of conflict with inherent culture) We have till now dwelled deeply in the culture of Punjab which has been elucidated by the video as well. It now becomes essential for us to now derive inferences from these and establish a connection with consumer behavior. Let’s bifurcate culture into various domains and study the influence on behavior from each of these separately. Culture, as a “complex whole,” is a system of interdependent components. If you consider Punjab, although there are many characteristics that exist throughout, but still as we move from rural to urban and from one district to another, we can easily observe cultural differentiation. Hence it is impossible to focus down to a generalized relationship between culture and behavior. It hence becomes essential to choose factors that you think matter the most and narrow down the scope. Knowledge and beliefs are important parts. In Punjab, the belief that a man should be honest, practical and no nonsense. The focus is always on doing things in a grand way. There are seldom any half measures taken. They strongly believe in preaching’s of the Guru Granth Sahib and the tradition of “Amrit” is mandatory for every Sikh and they are all bound to the following the Granth and its saying’s after the ceremony. All these greatly influence their thinking and hence should be considered when analyzing consumer behaviour. Other issues are relevant. Art, for example, in the “Phulkari” which is a style of embroidery, the types of turbans that are in use. Morality may be another important consideration. It is necessary to dwell into the moral sytem that is accepted in the region under the whole legal setup which is common to all. It is important to mention here that people in Punjab are very self respecting, self reliance and near absence of self pity. Ego is another essential angle because in general the ego levels in the region are higher than the rest of the country. Another important factor is the position of women. Women in Punjab are empowered and influential in decisions. The culture is relatively open and they enjoy more independence than their counterparts in other parts of the country. Now that we’ve stated it becomes very important to mention certain characteristics of culture which could be applied to these findings (1) Culture is comprehensive. (2) Culture is learned rather than being something we are born with. (3) Culture is manifested within boundaries of acceptable behavior. (4) Conscious awareness of cultural standards is limited. (5) Cultures fall somewhere on a continuum between static and dynamic depending on how quickly they accept change. Language: Language is an important element of culture. Punjabi is the predominant language which is derived from the “Gurmukhi” script followed by Hindi and then English. It should be realized that regional differences may be subtle. Within the context of language: There could be variations in Punjabi from one part of Punjab to another. The various dialects of Punjabi in use are stated here: Bhattiani --Rathi --Malwai --Powadhi --Pahari --Doabi --Kangri --Chambiali --Dogri --Wajeerawadi --Baar di Boli --Jangli --Jatki --Chenavri Idioms involve “figures of speech” that may not be used, literally translated, in other languages. 51Due作为专业的留学教育辅导机构,专业辅导essay代写-伯明翰assignment代写-paper代写-曼彻斯特论文代写,自2004年至今,坚持以学生为中心,全天候服务,为海外留学生完成了数万篇以上的论文,以优质的英国代写服务赢得留学生的信赖,有代写需求或者剑桥essay辅导、爱丁堡essay辅导需求的,可以咨询51Due哦。 |
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